Today she would have turned 97, Verna Fields, one of
the key figures responsible for (the huge success of) Jaws, as we know it, but this
powerful lady has done so much more in and with
her life…
Verna Fields was born on this day, March 21, in 1918
in St. Louis, Missouri, USA as Verna Hellman, daughter of Selma and Samuel
Hellman. Father Samuel worked as a journalist for the St. Louis Dispatch and
the Saturday
Evening Post, until he took his
family and moved to Hollywood, where he
became a screenwriter.
Verna graduated from the University of Southern
California with a B.A. in journalism, and started working at 20th
Century Fox in several positions, among them the assistant sound editor
on Fritz Lang’s The Woman in the Window
in 1944.
In 1946 she married film editor Sam Fields and stopped
working in the entertainment industry, until her husband’s death in 1954 (he
died of a heart attack at the very young age of 38).
Sound Editing
She than started a career as a television sound editor
on various TV-shows and installed a film editing lab in her home, so that she
could work at night while her two children were young. By 1956 she was working
on films (again) as well, starting of, once more, with Fritz Lang, sound
editing his While the City Sleeps,
followed by an experimental documentary called The Savage Eye, directed by Benn Maddow, Sidney Meyers and Joseph
Strick..
In 1962 she won the Motion Picture Sound Editor’s
Golden Reel Award, for her contribution to Anthony Mann’s epic El Cid,
a film she followed with a couple of lesser known titles, including The Balcony (1963), a reunion with Savage Eye colleagues Strick and
Maddow, and Peter Bogdanovich’s first
feature Targets (1968), becoming one
of her last efforts in sound editing.
Film Editing and Teaching
In 1960 director Irving Lerner (one of the people
Verna worked with on The Savage Eye)
asked her to be the editor on his film Studs
Lonigan. Ben Maddow (another Savage
Eye-colleague) asked her to edit his film An Affair of the Skin in 1963, and so her second career took off.
In the mid-1960s she started teaching film editing at
the University
of Southern California, teaching to students like: Matthew Robbins,
Willard Huyck, Gloria Katz, John Milius and one George Lucas.
In 1967 she asked Lucas to help her editing her documentary Journey to the Pacific, she
had also hired Marcia Griffin for the job, introduced them to each other and in
the end they married.
.
In 1971 Peter Bogdanich asked her to re-edit his film What’s Up Doc? The film became a huge
success and Verna’s name as an editor on studio films had been established.
When George Lucas made
American Graffiti in 1972, he
intended his wife Marcia to do the editing, but Universal asked him to
add Verna to the team. Verna came on board and together with Marcia and Walter Murch (as sound editor) produced a
165-minute version of the film. She than had to leave, because of other
obligations and It took Marcia and her team another 6 months to edit a shorter,
110 minutes version, of which we all know the box-office results.
Both Verna and Marcia were nominated in the editing field for
the film.
After Verna had done the editing for The Sugarland Express, it was only
logical that she would also edit Spielberg’s next feature: Jaws. She became widely celebrated and won both the Academy
Award for Film Editing and the American Cinema Editors Eddie Award
for Jaws that year.
Presenters Isabelle Adjani and Elliot Gould
Plus Oscar-recipient Verna Fields
Executive
Shortly after the completion and success of Jaws Fields was hired by Universal
Studios as an executive consultant and in 1976 she accepted a
position as Feature-Production
Vice-President with Universal, even though she had
worked independently all her life, before that. She was among one of the first
women to hold a high executive position with a major studio.
Verna Fields and Richard Dreyfuss
In 1981 Verna was awarded the Women in Film Crystal Award
for outstanding women who, through their endurance and excellence in their
work, have helped to expand the role of women in the entertainment industry.
Verna held her position as Vice-President at Universal
until her death in 1982. Jaws
was the last film she edited, even though there had been some discussion that she might edit
Spielberg’s next feature, Close
Encounters of the Third Kind. In the end Michael Kahn did the editing on
that film and subsequently on most of Spielberg’s next directorial efforts.
Field was even suggested to take on the director’s chair on Jaws 2, after John D. Hancock was fired,
she was asked to co-direct together with Joe Alves, however Jeannot Szwarc was
hired to do the job.
Verna Field sitting on the right
Fields died of cancer in Encino, California on
November 30th 1982. In her honor Universal Studios named a building
at it’s Universal City, California lot, the Verna Fields Building. The Motion Picture Sound Editors sponsor
an annual Verna Fields Award for Student Sound Editing and the Women
in Film Foundation, which honored Verna in 1981 with it’s Crystal
Award, presently administer the Verna Fields Memorial Fellowship for
women film students at UCLA.
Ronny.
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