For many comic book
fans and even casual participants in the industry, the last ten years or so has
been a rollercoaster ride of thrills and spills as dozens of fan favourite
characters have made their way on to the big screen.
Hollywood has taken to
the comic book movie with the fervour formerly reserved for action movies and
chick flicks. In the here-and-now comic book movies mean bums on seats and the
tills ringing with cold hard box office success in the colour green.
It was not always thus.
Comic book movies were once the province of the money-grabbing and the mad, the
inexplicable and the unexplainable. Movies made without reference to the
history, the fans or the hard work that has gone into making the characters and
the worlds they inhabit special. So, given time, perspective and a touch of
enthusiasm about the quality of movies being produced, let’s take a moderately
biased look at how the spate of comic book movies came about, the current
condition of the trend and where it goes next.
There are two plausible
starting places for the resurgence in popularity of the comic book movie, which
I’ll get to, but let’s start by dispelling some of the myths about comic book
movies. First off, the studios have tried on several occasions to kick-start
the comic book movie without making a dent. Alan Moore’s Swamp Thing
couldn’t be found in the early 80’s movie of the same name. Instead what was a
consistently brilliant and probing piece of work on paper turned into some
schlock horror nonsense that was so far removed from the ideals of its origins
as to be unrecognisable. A few years later we had the diabolical Howard the
Duck and, with all due respect to the late, great Christopher Reeve, Superman
IV was a bit of a non-starter to put it kindly. A Dolph Lundgren with dyed
black hair attempted a turn as The Punisher in 1989, failing with
monosyllabic incompetence. Captain America and The Fantastic Four, two
of the largest ever comic book franchises, were ruined under a mishmash of poor
acting and early 90’s cheese.
Arguably the turning
point came in 1995 with Judge Dredd, not that the film was any good
mind. Surprisingly Dredd sans helmet, which lead to a massive cry of
disapproval from fans everywhere, looked a lot like Sylvester Stallone whose
career was in a vertical nose-dive at the time. Ouch. The Italian Stallion
couldn’t save the Judge, uttering the words ‘I am the law’ to empty cinemas.
However there were some redeeming factors that suggested all was not lost. The
budget was decently proportioned, the computer generated graphics were top
quality for the time and it had a few ‘name’ actors. Although it sank better
than the Titanic, Judge Dredd raised some interesting questions about
what could be.
It would of course get
worse before it got better, what more perfect view can there be to appreciate
the stars than from the gutter. Studios flocked to the gutter with a vengeance,
Barb Wire showed off Pamela Anderson’s brain cells to good effect, all
silicon-enhanced two of them. Batman and Robin lead George Clooney to
declare ‘I’ve killed Batman’, along with fan epitaphs for the Dark Knight such
as ‘Holy series killer George’, ‘Dynamic Doo Doo’ and my all-time favourite ‘Nippled
armour ON MEN?’
With one of the big two
almost out for the count and another Superman film seeming as likely as a
Howard the Duck sequel, it was an uncertain period for comic book movies. Spawn
tried but couldn’t recreate its comic book success on the big screen, with
little known actor Michael Jay White suited up as everyone’s favourite
hellspawn and John Leguizamo compulsively irritating as the Clown/Violator. The
film had lead boots on from the moment it tried to swim for the green-hilled
shore. Spawn had company though as someone decided, in the same year –
hardly an auspicious twelve months of film-making was it - that basketball
players can act. So we endured Shaquille O’Neal as Steel, a little known
character who wasn’t 7ft tall, 350lbs and waddled almost as much as Howard the
Duck. Things were desperate and then it happened.
Many people when asked
will say that X-Men kick-started the comic book movie back into
prominence, but I beg to differ. Instead, after the atrocity that was Steel,
both as a comic book movie and in its portrayal of an African-American hero,
someone took notes and decided enough was enough. That someone was David Goyer
and the film was Blade. Previously not paid much attention other than as
a sometime character in the Spiderman cartoon, Blade was all about
style. A full year before The Matrix
made leather coats the article of clothing to be seen in, Wesley Snipes
Blade, an African-American vampire hunter with dangerous intentions, took several
familiar (pun intended) elements from contemporary cinema and weaved them into
a whole different kind of bag. From the awesome soundtrack to the dark,
stylised urban landscape Blade inhabited, this was what everyone wanted to see.
Fights that were seemingly superhuman; the flashing hands and deadly feet of
the martial artist, the eternal evil that required slaying, unforgiving set
pieces and Kris Kristofferson. I mean if a film can make old Kris seem like a
decent actor it has to have done something right. His character, Whistler, was
Blade’s Mister Miyagi, offering wisdom and shotgun shells in equal measure.
Although the film was never going to win any awards artistically, it managed
Best Villain and Best Fight Scene in the 1999 MTV Movie Awards, proving that if
nothing else Blade had tapped into Generation X and the a level of cool
not afforded any of its predecessors.
Two years later a
sequel followed under the imaginative moniker Blade 2 and with Bryan
Singer finally showing the world his take on ‘realistic comic book movies’ in
the form of X-Men, suddenly there was money to be made. So everyone
rushed to buy up comic book franchises, big, small, unknown, obscene – there
was blood in the water and all the studios wanted to get fed. More importantly,
though, the comic book industry needed the money.
The decline in sales of
comic books during the mid-to-late 90’s pushed many publishers, even the major
houses, too close to bankruptcy. It was arguably the leanest period the
industry has been through and until Blade and X-Men, there seemed
to be no salvation around the corner. So when the studios came knocking, cash
in hand, there was little resistance to the idea of comics’ greatest
superheroes and villains being put up in lights. A great part of this
acceptance of the movie industry’s enthusiasm was undoubtedly money, there is
no escaping that fact, but also that many of the franchises had rich, deep
histories, endless stories to use and so much belief in the ability of storytelling.
Unlike the Schwarzenegger action clones and wannabes, some comic book
characters offered depth and emotion. They offered complex scripts, compelling
situations and a true sense of suspension of disbelief. This was our world but
one without limitations on your imagination. Nor were there limitations on the
film-maker anymore. Gone were the laughable suits and dire special effects of
earlier years. In came believable claws, webs and villains with four robotic
tentacles attached. Now the canvas was totally blank, allowing stories to be
told that could never have been visually created before. Special effects were
taken to an entirely new level and one film in particular heightened the belief
that comic book movies were Hollywood’s new favourite child.
Writing for The Bearded Trio
Owen Jones
http://www.sffworld.com/
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